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To study in the UK, international students must secure a minimum of 6.0 overall in IELTS or 59-62 overall in PTE. These tests are recognised by both UK universities and UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) as part of the UK Student Visa application process.
Minimum English language score requirements vary based on the level of study, type of course, and university policies. Some professional programmes or high-ranking universities may demand higher scores than others.
This guide outlines the minimum IELTS and PTE scores for UK Student Visas based on degree level, skill-wise requirements, and specific fields like nursing or research programmes.
The minimum IELTS score for a UK Student Visa is 6.0 overall, with no band less than 5.5. This applies to most undergraduate and postgraduate degree-level courses.
However, many UK universities require higher scores depending on the course, subject, and ranking. Top universities like Oxford, Cambridge, and Imperial College London ask for 6.5 overall for undergraduate programmes and 7.0+ for postgraduate study.
Similarly, professional courses such as Medicine, Law, Nursing, Teaching, and Engineering usually have stricter English requirements. These may go up to 7.0–7.5 overall, with no band below 7.0, to meet academic and communication standards.
English language proficiency is mandatory for both university admission and visa approval. UKVI requires students to meet the English language threshold unless you have a Medium of Instruction (MOI) letter and your university accepts it.
UK universities and UKVI require minimum scores in each IELTS section, not just the overall band. The table below shows the minimum IELTS scores required across the four skills.
| IELTS Skill | Minimum Band Score |
| Listening | 5.5 |
| Reading | 5.5 |
| Writing | 5.5 |
| Speaking | 5.5 |
| Overall | 6.0 |
Note: Some universities or programmes may ask for higher scores in individual skills, especially for professional courses. Always check course-specific requirements before applying.
IELTS score requirements vary by degree level (Bachelor’s, Master’s, and PhD) and course type. Higher education programmes, especially professional or research-based ones, require higher bands than undergraduate studies.
Most UK universities require 6.0 to 6.5 overall for Bachelor’s degree programmes, with no IELTS band score below 5.5. Some foundation or pathway programmes may accept a lower overall score of 5.5, but direct admission generally requires higher proficiency.
Students are encouraged to aim above the minimum to access a wider range of universities and courses.
A Master’s degree in the UK requires an IELTS score of 6.5 overall, with no band below 6.0. Competitive fields such as Business, Engineering, Law, or Finance may require 7.0 or higher, depending on the university.
Meeting only the minimum score does not guarantee admission into competitive programs, so aim higher to improve acceptance chances.
PhD programmes in the UK require an IELTS score of 6.5 to 7.0 overall, with individual skill scores of at least 6.0. Research-focused programmes expect stronger performance in Writing, as doctoral candidates must produce high-level academic and research work.
The IELTS score required for Nursing in the UK is 7.0 overall, with no individual band below 7.0. This requirement is mandated by the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) to ensure applicants can communicate safely and effectively in clinical environments.
The minimum PTE Academic score to study in the UK is usually 59 overall, with no communicative skill (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) below 50 to 59, depending on the course and institution.
Most universities accept this score for general undergraduate and postgraduate courses. However, competitive or professional programmes may require higher scores, similar to IELTS expectations.
PTE Academic score requirements vary by degree level (Bachelor’s, Master’s, and PhD) and course of study. Higher education and professional courses typically require higher overall and skill-wise scores.
The PTE score required for a Bachelor’s degree in the UK typically ranges from 59 to 62 overall and at least 50 in each communicative skill (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking). Some foundation or diploma programmes may accept scores below 59, but universities prefer higher scores for direct entry.
For a Master’s degree in the UK, universities usually require a PTE score of 62–65 overall, with minimum communicative skills between 54–59. Competitive programmes in Business, Engineering, IT, or Law may require 65–70 or above.
The PTE score required for a PhD in the UK generally ranges from 65 to 70 overall. Research-intensive programmes may require stronger Writing scores to demonstrate academic research and writing capability.
The minimum PTE Academic score for Nursing in the UK is 65 overall, with no communicative skill below 65. This standard is set by the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) to ensure safe communication in healthcare settings.
The tables below show typical minimum IELTS and PTE Academic scores required for UK Student Visa eligibility by degree level and profession. Actual requirements may vary by university.
| Study Level / Profession | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking | Overall |
| Bachelor’s Degree | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 6.0 – 6.5 |
| Master’s Degree | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.5 – 7.0 |
| PhD / Research | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 – 6.5 | 6.0 | 6.5 – 7.0 |
| Nursing / Healthcare | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| Minimum Visa Requirement | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 6.0 |
| Level / Profession | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking | Overall |
| Bachelor’s Degree | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 59 – 62 |
| Master’s Degree | 54 – 59 | 54 – 59 | 54 – 59 | 54 – 59 | 62 – 65 |
| PhD / Research | 58 | 58 | 58 – 60 | 58 | 65 – 70 |
| Nursing / Healthcare | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 |
| Minimum Visa Requirement | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 59 |
Note: University-specific requirements may be higher. Always check your offer letter before applying for a visa.
No, a high IELTS or PTE score does not guarantee a UK Student Visa because the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) assesses several other factors along with your test scores before making a decision.
To be approved for a UK Student Visa, applicants must meet all of the following conditions:
Meeting only the minimum requirement should be seen as the starting point, not a guarantee. Achieving a higher IELTS or PTE score strengthens both your university application and visa credibility, improving your overall chances of success.
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